NEET UG 2026 ยท Counselling Guide
NEET UG 2026 Reservation & Quota Policy
By the Envision Career Counselling Team ยท Last updated: 31 July 2026
In short: All India Quota counselling uses central reservation โ commonly SC 15%, ST 7.5%, OBC-NCL 27%, EWS 10% and PwD 5% (horizontal). State counselling follows its own rules and lists. To claim any category you need a valid certificate in the prescribed format (OBC-NCL central list for AIQ, EWS for the right year, PwD from an authorised centre).
AIQ vs state reservation
Reservation is applied differently in the two counselling streams:
- All India Quota (MCC): central reservation percentages and central-format certificates (e.g. OBC-NCL from the central list). No state domicile is required.
- State quota: each state's own category percentages, state OBC/other lists, and domicile conditions. A certificate valid for one may not be valid for the other.
Reservation categories & typical percentages
| Category | Typical AIQ share | Key condition |
|---|---|---|
| SC | 15% | Valid caste certificate |
| ST | 7.5% | Valid caste certificate |
| OBC-NCL | 27% | Central list + non-creamy-layer certificate |
| EWS | 10% | Income & asset limit, prescribed format |
| PwD | 5% (horizontal) | Certificate from an authorised NEET PwD centre |
Certificates you need to claim reservation
- OBC-NCL: in the central format for AIQ, within the validity period stated in the notice.
- EWS: income & asset certificate in the prescribed format for the correct year.
- SC / ST: caste certificate from the competent authority, matching your NEET details.
- PwD: disability certificate from a designated centre only.
See the full documents & verification guide for formats and photocopies.
NRI, management & minority quota
Private and deemed colleges also offer NRI, management/institutional and, in some institutions, minority quota seats. These are NEET-qualified admissions at higher fees under defined eligibility, filled through the proper counselling or institutional process. Be cautious of any "guaranteed seat" offer outside the official process โ genuine admission is always through NEET merit and authorised counselling.
Unsure which quota gives you the best shot?
Envision Career maps your category, domicile and rank to the quotas and colleges you're actually eligible for.
Talk to a counsellorReservation & quota โ frequently asked questions
What is the reservation policy in NEET UG counselling?
AIQ typically applies SC 15%, ST 7.5%, OBC-NCL 27%, EWS 10% and PwD 5% (horizontal); state counselling follows its own rules.
Is AIQ reservation the same as state reservation?
No โ AIQ uses central rules and certificates; each state uses its own percentages, lists and domicile conditions.
What is the EWS income limit?
Based on the government's income and asset limits, certified in the prescribed EWS format for the relevant year โ confirm the current figure in the notice.
What is OBC creamy layer?
Only non-creamy-layer OBC candidates (OBC-NCL) can claim OBC reservation, decided by income and service criteria with a valid certificate.
What is NRI and management quota?
Higher-fee seats in private/deemed colleges for NEET-qualified candidates under defined eligibility, filled through the proper process.
Can I change my category during counselling?
Generally no โ category comes from your NEET application; correction is strictly governed by the counselling notice.